{"product_id":"clear-cell-clarifying-salicylic-masque-image-skincare","title":"CLEAR CELL clarifying salicylic masque | IMAGE Skincare","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis exfoliating clay masque features salicylic and glycolic acids to help remove excess oil from the skin, leaving it soft, fresh and mattified.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eFormulated for oily skin, this exfoliating clay masque helps to remove excess oil and impurities from the skin.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"IMAGE Skincare","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47971184279730,"sku":"ldt1788029668295","price":24.4,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0708\/2370\/6802\/files\/clear-cell-clarifying-salicylic-masque-image-skincare_1.png?v=1788029673","url":"https:\/\/ravelia.shop\/products\/clear-cell-clarifying-salicylic-masque-image-skincare","provider":"My Store","version":"1.0","type":"link"}